The science of stroke: mechanisms in search of treatments

MA Moskowitz, EH Lo, C Iadecola - Neuron, 2010 - cell.com
This review focuses on mechanisms and emerging concepts that drive the science of stroke
in a therapeutic direction. Once considered exclusively a disorder of blood vessels, growing …

Early rehabilitation after stroke: a narrative review

ER Coleman, R Moudgal, K Lang, HI Hyacinth… - Current atherosclerosis …, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Despite current rehabilitative strategies, stroke remains a
leading cause of disability in the USA. There is a window of enhanced neuroplasticity early …

Reducing excessive GABA-mediated tonic inhibition promotes functional recovery after stroke

AN Clarkson, BS Huang, SE MacIsaac, I Mody… - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Stroke is a leading cause of disability, but no pharmacological therapy is currently available
for promoting recovery. The brain region adjacent to stroke damage—the peri-infarct zone …

Repairing the human brain after stroke: I. Mechanisms of spontaneous recovery

SC Cramer - Annals of neurology, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Stroke remains a leading cause of adult disability. Some degree of spontaneous behavioral
recovery is usually seen in the weeks after stroke onset. Variability in recovery is substantial …

Motor compensation and its effects on neural reorganization after stroke

TA Jones - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2017 - nature.com
Stroke instigates a dynamic process of repair and remodelling of remaining neural circuits,
and this process is shaped by behavioural experiences. The onset of motor disability …

Technology insight: noninvasive brain stimulation in neurology—perspectives on the therapeutic potential of rTMS and tDCS

F Fregni, A Pascual-Leone - Nature clinical practice Neurology, 2007 - nature.com
In neurology, as in all branches of medicine, symptoms of disease and the resulting burden
of illness and disability are not simply the consequence of the injury, inflammation or …

Connectivity-based approaches in stroke and recovery of function

C Grefkes, GR Fink - The Lancet Neurology, 2014 - thelancet.com
After focal damage, cerebral networks reorganise their structural and functional anatomy to
compensate for both the lesion itself and remote effects. Novel developments in the analysis …

Getting neurorehabilitation right: what can be learned from animal models?

JW Krakauer, ST Carmichael… - … and neural repair, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Animal models suggest that a month of heightened plasticity occurs in the brain after stroke,
accompanied by most of the recovery from impairment. This period of peri-infarct and remote …

The interaction between training and plasticity in the poststroke brain

SR Zeiler, JW Krakauer - Current opinion in neurology, 2013 - journals.lww.com
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Role of matrix metalloproteinases in delayed cortical responses after stroke

BQ Zhao, S Wang, HY Kim, H Storrie, BR Rosen… - Nature medicine, 2006 - nature.com
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are zinc-endopeptidases with multifactorial actions in
central nervous system (CNS) physiology and pathology. Accumulating data suggest that …