This study investigates the effectiveness of border control in containing the spread of COVID-
19. Through a literature review and discourse analysis, the study examines the pandemic …

This analysis explores China's quest for international legitimacy through its leadership in the
BRICS+ expansion, a strategic maneuver to foster a multipolar world that integrates diverse …

Brunei Darussalam's national vision, WAWASAN 2035, sets forth ambitious goals for the
nation's development, emphasizing a centralized governance paradigm. However, the …

This study delves into the intricacies of power projection strategies and counter-terrorism
measures, emphasizing their relevance to small states, with a specific focus on Brunei …

This research delves into the examination of China's potential hegemony in the regional
sphere, juxtaposing its substantial military capacities, strategic ambitions, and ideological …

Borneo, the world's third-largest island, presents a unique intersection of diverse
ecosystems and indigenous cultures set within the complexities of Southeast Asia's socio …

Amidst ASEAN's vibrant economic expansion lies an urgent need for a specialized financial
institution—an ASEAN Development Bank (ASDB)—to harness and guide this growth. The …

Mathematics can foster students' capacity in reasoning and nurturing their critical thinking
abilities. In turn, attitude emerges as a pivotal factor influencing students' mathematical …

This paper examines the escalation of military expenditures in Europe in response to the
ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, through the lens of the security dilemma. The security …

This paper explores the strategic enhancement of Brunei's military capabilities under the
guidelines of the Brunei Defense White Paper 2021, focusing on establishing a robust …