Immune engineering, a burgeoning field within regenerative medicine, involves a spectrum
of strategies to optimize the intricate interplay between tissue regenerative biomaterials and …

One of the most effective strategies to fight viruses and handle health diseases is
vaccination. Recent studies and current applications are moving on antigen, DNA and RNA …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a vital role in the biological process. Interestingly,
based on the concentration of the ROS level, they can be beneficial or detrimental to tumor …

Nanomedicine plays a vital role in targeting therapeutics to the desired site of action. Over
the years, several nanomedicines, like monoclonal antibodies (Rituximab, Brentuximab …

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that has a major effect on the quality of life for
millions of people throughout the world. The pathogenesis of psoriasis has revealed intricate …

Microneedle (MN)-assisted drug delivery technology has gained increasing attention over
the past two decades. Its advantages of self-management and being minimally invasive …

A supercritical CO 2 assisted process was used to perform a comparative study between
liposomes and niosomes. Process operating conditions were fixed at 100 bar and 40° C …

The use of gold nanoparticles as drug delivery systems has received increasing attention
due to their unique properties, such as their high stability and biocompatibility. However …

Immunotherapies have been transformative in many areas, including cancer treatments,
allergies, and autoimmune diseases. However, significant challenges persist in extending …

Pathogenic bacteria induce subcutaneous infections pose serious threats to global public
health. Recently, photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been proposed as a non‐invasive …