In the last century, molecular crystals functioned predominantly as a means for determining
the molecular structures via X-ray diffraction, albeit as the century came to a close the …

Wound healing can lead to complex clinical problems, hence finding an efficient approach to
enhance the healing process is necessary. An ideal wound dressing should treat wounds at …

The considerable development of carrier-free nanodrugs has been achieved due to their
high drug-loading capability, simple preparation method, and offering “all-in-one” functional …

Terpenoids are the largest class of natural products, most of which are derived from plants.
Amongst their numerous biological properties, their anti-tumor effects are of interest for they …

Nanotechnology in medical applications, especially in oncology as drug delivery systems,
has recently shown promising results. However, although these advances have been …

Liposome nanoparticles have emerged as promising drug delivery systems due to their
unique properties. Assessing particle size and polydispersity index (PDI) is critical for …

Solubility, the phenomenon of dissolution of solute in solvent to give a homogenous system,
is one of the important parameters to achieve desired concentration of drug in systemic …

Drugs with low water solubility are predisposed to low and variable oral bioavailability and,
therefore, to variability in clinical response. Despite significant efforts to “design in” …

Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid)(PLGA) is one of the most successfully developed
biodegradable polymers. Among the different polymers developed to formulate polymeric …

Milling involves the application of mechanical energy to physically break down coarse
particles to finer ones and is regarded as a “top–down” approach in the production of fine …