TEOSINTE BRANCHED1/CYCLOIDEA/PROLIFERATING CELL FACTOR (TCP)
transcription factors (TFs) are plant-specific transcriptional regulators exerting multiple …

Pollination is the transfer of pollen grains from the stamens to the stigma, an essential
requirement of sexual reproduction in flowering plants. Cross-pollination increases genetic …

Cultivated chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum× morifolium Ramat.) is a beloved ornamental
crop due to the diverse capitula types among varieties, but the molecular mechanism of …

This paper provides a step-by-step guide for the morphological analysis of corolla and the
decomposition of corolla shape variation into its symmetric and asymmetric components …

Chiral morphology has been intensively studied in various fields including biology, organic
chemistry, pharmaceuticals, and optics. On-demand and dynamic chiral inversion not only …

Symmetric tissue alignment is pivotal to the functions of plant vascular tissue, such as long-
distance molecular transport and lateral organ formation. During the vascular development …

The flower is an astonishing innovation that arose during plant evolution allowing flowering
plants—also known as angiosperms—to dominate life on earth in a relatively short period of …

The large sunflower family, Asteraceae, is characterized by compressed, flower-like
inflorescences that may bear phenotypically distinct flower types. The CYCLOIDEA …

CYCLOIDEA (CYC)-like genes belong to the TCP transcription factor family and play
important roles associated with flower development. The CYC-like genes in the CYC1 …

Abstract The International Weed Genomics Consortium is a collaborative group of
researchers focused on develo** genomic resources for the study of weedy plants. Weeds …