Immune tolerance and the prevention of autoimmune diseases essentially depend on thymic tissue homeostasis

F Shirafkan, L Hensel, K Rattay - Frontiers in Immunology, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The intricate balance of immune reactions towards invading pathogens and immune
tolerance towards self is pivotal in preventing autoimmune diseases, with the thymus playing …

Antigen presentation for central tolerance induction

L Klein, E Petrozziello - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2025 - nature.com
The extent of central T cell tolerance is determined by the diversity of self-antigens that
develo** thymocytes 'see'on thymic antigen-presenting cells (APCs). Here, focusing on …

Generation and repair of thymic epithelial cells

G Anderson, EJ Cosway, KD James… - Journal of Experimental …, 2024 - rupress.org
In the vertebrate immune system, thymus stromal microenvironments support the generation
of αβT cells from immature thymocytes. Thymic epithelial cells are of particular importance …

The role of thymic epithelium in thymus development and age-related thymic involution

S Fujimori, I Ohigashi - The Journal of Medical Investigation, 2024 - jstage.jst.go.jp
The establishment of an adaptive immune system is critical for protecting our bodies from
neoplastic cancers and invading pathogens such as viruses and bacteria. As a primary …

High-Resolution Transcriptional Impact of AIRE: Effects of Pathogenic Variants p. Arg257Ter, p. Cys311Tyr, and Polygenic Risk Variant p. Arg471Cys

AH Berger, BE Oftedal, ASB Wolff, ES Husebye… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Abstract The Autoimmune Regulator, AIRE, acts as a transcriptional regulator in the thymus,
facilitating ectopic expression of thousands of genes important for the process of negative T …