The high rate of deforestation and fragmentation of elephant habitat on Sumatra Island has
triggered human-elephant conflict (HEC) in Sumatra Island, Indonesia. This conflict brings …

Forest destruction has been found to be the cause of natural disasters in the form of floods,
landslides in the rainy season, droughts in the dry season, climate change, and global …

In Indonesia, state forests are divided into conservation, protected, and production forest
categories according to management objectives. Contained within conservation forests are …

Patana P, Alikodra HS, Mawengkang H, Harahap RH. 2023. State of human tiger conflict
around Gunung Leuser National Park in Langkat Landscape, North Sumatra, Indonesia …

Human-wildlife conflicts is a serious problem that has been increasing in recent times.
Conflict occurs as a result of high human activities around wildlife habitats. Conflict …

Sumatran orangutan is one of the key species of wildlife that live in the Besitang forest
landscape. Conflicts between sumatran orangutans and humans often occur along with the …

The conflict between humans and wildlife is a critical concern that can destroy human and
natural resources. The greatest contribution to human-wildlife conflicts is the destruction of …

Abstract The Sumatran Orangutan (Pongo abelii) is a great ape in the Sumatran forest
ecosystem. Various human activities around the forest disturb orangutan habitats and force …

The intensity of wildlife conflicts with humans has recently tended to increase. The conflict
between humans and wildlife is a problem that can cause material losses and loss of life …

This research is an example of GIS applications used in the field of conservation and
landscape ecology. Sumatran tiger habitat management begins with knowing Sumatran …