Cytomegalovirus latency and reactivation: an intricate interplay with the host immune response

E Forte, Z Zhang, EB Thorp, M Hummel - Frontiers in cellular and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
CMV is an ancient herpesvirus that has co-evolved with its host over millions of years. The
236 kbp genome encodes at least 165 genes, four non-coding RNAs and 14 miRNAs. Of the …

Human cytomegalovirus latency: approaching the Gordian knot

F Goodrum - Annual review of virology, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Herpesviruses have evolved exquisite virus-host interactions that co-opt or evade a number
of host pathways to enable the viruses to persist. Persistence of human cytomegalovirus …

Quantitative temporal viromics: an approach to investigate host-pathogen interaction

MP Weekes, P Tomasec, EL Huttlin, CA Fielding… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
A systematic quantitative analysis of temporal changes in host and viral proteins throughout
the course of a productive infection could provide dynamic insights into virus-host …

Human cytomegalovirus gH/gL/gO promotes the fusion step of entry into all cell types, whereas gH/gL/UL128-131 broadens virus tropism through a distinct …

M Zhou, JM Lanchy, BJ Ryckman - Journal of virology, 2015 - Am Soc Microbiol
Interaction between gH/gL and the fusion protein gB is likely a conserved feature of the entry
mechanism for all herpesviruses. Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) gH/gL can be bound by …

Cytomegalovirus latency and reactivation: recent insights into an age old problem

L Dupont, MB Reeves - Reviews in medical virology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection remains a major cause of morbidity in patient
populations. In certain clinical settings, it is the reactivation of the pre‐existing latent infection …

Molecular determinants and the regulation of human cytomegalovirus latency and reactivation

D Collins-McMillen, J Buehler, M Peppenelli… - Viruses, 2018 - mdpi.com
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a beta herpesvirus that establishes a life-long
persistence in the host, like all herpesviruses, by way of a latent infection. During latency …

Transcriptome-wide characterization of human cytomegalovirus in natural infection and experimental latency

S Cheng, K Caviness, J Buehler… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
The transcriptional program associated with herpesvirus latency and the viral genes
regulating entry into and exit from latency are poorly understood and controversial. Here, we …

Human cytomegalovirus persistence

F Goodrum, K Caviness, P Zagallo - Cellular microbiology, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Viral persistence is the rule following infection with all herpesviruses. The β‐herpesvirus,
human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), persists through chronic and latent states of infection. Both …

Human plasmacytoid dendritic cells mount a distinct antiviral response to virus-infected cells

TJ Yun, S Igarashi, H Zhao, OA Perez, MR Pereira… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) can rapidly produce interferons and other soluble
factors in response to extracellular viruses or virus mimics such as CpG-containing DNA …

Release of human cytomegalovirus from latency by a KAP1/TRIM28 phosphorylation switch

B Rauwel, SM Jang, M Cassano, A Kapopoulou… - Elife, 2015 - elifesciences.org
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a highly prevalent pathogen that induces life-long
infections notably through the establishment of latency in hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) …