Mixed-state quantum phases: Renormalization and quantum error correction

S Sang, Y Zou, TH Hsieh - Physical Review X, 2024 - APS
Open system quantum dynamics can generate a variety of long-range entangled mixed
states, yet it has been unclear in what sense they constitute phases of matter. To establish …

Toward a classification of mixed-state topological orders in two dimensions

TD Ellison, M Cheng - PRX Quantum, 2025 - APS
The classification and characterization of topological phases of matter is well understood for
ground states of gapped Hamiltonians that are well isolated from the environment. However …

Spontaneous strong symmetry breaking in open systems: Purification perspective

P Sala, S Gopalakrishnan, M Oshikawa, Y You - Physical Review B, 2024 - APS
We explore the effect of decoherence on many-body mixed states from a purification
perspective. Here, quantum channels map to unitary transformations acting on a purified …

Noisy approach to intrinsically mixed-state topological order

R Sohal, A Prem - PRX Quantum, 2025 - APS
We propose a general framework for studying two-dimensional (2D) topologically ordered
states subject to local correlated errors and show that the resulting mixed state can display …

Diagnostics of mixed-state topological order and breakdown of quantum memory

R Fan, Y Bao, E Altman, A Vishwanath - PRX Quantum, 2024 - APS
Topological quantum memory can protect information against local errors up to finite error
thresholds. Such thresholds are usually determined based on the success of decoding …

Benchmarking highly entangled states on a 60-atom analogue quantum simulator

AL Shaw, Z Chen, J Choi, DK Mark, P Scholl… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Quantum systems have entered a competitive regime in which classical computers must
make approximations to represent highly entangled quantum states,. However, in this …

Mixed-state long-range order and criticality from measurement and feedback

TC Lu, Z Zhang, S Vijay, TH Hsieh - PRX Quantum, 2023 - APS
We propose a general framework for using local measurements, local unitaries, and
nonlocal classical communication to construct quantum channels, which can efficiently …

Symmetry-enforced many-body separability transitions

YH Chen, T Grover - PRX Quantum, 2024 - APS
We study quantum many-body mixed states with a symmetry from the perspective of
separability, ie, whether a mixed state can be expressed as an ensemble of short-range …

Separability transitions in topological states induced by local decoherence

YH Chen, T Grover - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
We study states with intrinsic topological order subjected to local decoherence from the
perspective of separability, ie, whether a decohered mixed state can be expressed as an …

Entanglement negativity at measurement-induced criticality

S Sang, Y Li, T Zhou, X Chen, TH Hsieh, MPA Fisher - PRX Quantum, 2021 - APS
We propose entanglement negativity as a fine-grained probe of measurement-induced
criticality. We motivate this proposal in stabilizer states, where for two disjoint subregions …