Mechanisms of neuronal dysfunction in HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders

E Irollo, J Luchetta, C Ho, B Nash, O Meucci - Cellular and Molecular Life …, 2021 - Springer
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) is characterized by cognitive and
behavioral deficits in people living with HIV. HAND is still common in patients that take …

The role of pannexin-1 channels in HIV and NeuroHIV pathogenesis

CA Hernandez, E Eliseo - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
The human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV) enters the brain shortly after infection, leading to
long-term neurological complications in half of the HIV-infected population, even in the …

Neuroinflammation and white matter alterations in obesity assessed by diffusion basis spectrum imaging

A Samara, T Murphy, J Strain, J Rutlin, P Sun… - Frontiers in Human …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Human obesity is associated with low-grade chronic systemic inflammation, alterations in
brain structure and function, and cognitive impairment. Rodent models of obesity show that …

Whole cervix imaging of collagen, muscle, and cellularity in term and preterm pregnancy

W Wu, Z Sun, H Gao, Y Nan, S Pizzella, H Xu… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Cervical softening and dilation are critical for the successful term delivery of a fetus, with
premature changes associated with preterm birth. Traditional clinical measures like …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroinflammation in the amygdala is associated with recent depressive symptoms

W Zhang, J Rutlin, SA Eisenstein, Y Wang… - Biological Psychiatry …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Converging evidence suggests that elevated inflammation may contribute to
depression. Yet, the link between peripheral inflammation and neuroinflammation in …

Chronic brain damage in HIV-infected individuals under antiretroviral therapy is associated with viral reservoirs, sulfatide release, and compromised cell-to-cell …

D D'Amico, R Barone, V Di Felice, B Ances… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
HIV infection has become a chronic and manageable disease due to the effective use of
antiretroviral therapies (ART); however, several chronic aging-related comorbidities …

[HTML][HTML] Associations between COVID-19 and putative markers of neuroinflammation: A diffusion basis spectrum imaging study

W Zhang, AJ Gorelik, Q Wang, SA Norton… - Brain, Behavior, & …, 2024 - Elsevier
COVID-19 remains a significant international public health concern. Yet, the mechanisms
through which symptomatology emerges remain poorly understood. While SARS-CoV-2 …

Effects of anticholinergic medication use on brain integrity in persons living with HIV and persons without HIV

SA Cooley, RH Paul, JF Strain, A Boerwinkle, C Kilgore… - Aids, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Objective: This study examined relationships between anticholinergic medication burden
and brain integrity in people living with HIV (PLWH) and people without HIV (HIV−) …

Aging and apolipoprotein E in HIV infection

R Geffin, M McCarthy - Journal of neurovirology, 2018 - Springer
With the implementation of increasingly effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) over the past
three decades, individuals infected with HIV live a much longer life. HIV infection is no …

Application of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in the diagnosis of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND): A meta-analysis and a system review

J Ma, X Yang, F Xu, H Li - Frontiers in Neurology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Background The patients with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) are often
accompanied by white matter structure damage. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is an …