From vulnerable plaque to vulnerable patient: a call for new definitions and risk assessment strategies: Part I

M Naghavi, P Libby, E Falk, SW Casscells, S Litovsky… - Circulation, 2003 - Am Heart Assoc
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease results in> 19 million deaths annually, and coronary
heart disease accounts for the majority of this toll. Despite major advances in treatment of …

Coronary plaque disruption

E Falk, PK Shah, V Fuster - Circulation, 1995 - Am Heart Assoc
Coronary atherosclerosis is by far the most frequent cause of ischemic heart disease, and
plaque disruption with superimposed thrombosis is the main cause of the acute coronary …

Mechanisms of acute coronary syndromes and their implications for therapy

P Libby - New England Journal of Medicine, 2013 - Mass Medical Soc
The notion that heart attacks develop from coronary-artery stenosis is an oversimplification
of a process involving lipid metabolism, inflammation, macrophage activation, collagen …

Pathology of the vulnerable plaque

R Virmani, AP Burke, A Farb, FD Kolodgie - Journal of the American …, 2006 - jacc.org
The majority of patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) present with unstable angina,
acute myocardial infarction, and sudden coronary death. The most common cause of …

Inflammation and plaque vulnerability

GK Hansson, P Libby, I Tabas - Journal of internal medicine, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Atherosclerosis is a maladaptive, nonresolving chronic inflammatory disease that occurs at
sites of blood flow disturbance. The disease usually remains silent until a breakdown of …

Update on acute coronary syndromes: the pathologists' view

E Falk, M Nakano, JF Bentzon, AV Finn… - European heart …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Although mortality rates from coronary heart disease in the western countries have declined
in the last few decades, morbidity caused by this disease is increasing and a substantial …

Matrix metalloproteinases in vascular remodeling and atherogenesis: the good, the bad, and the ugly

ZS Galis, JJ Khatri - Circulation research, 2002 - Am Heart Assoc
Vascular remodeling, defined as any enduring change in the size and/or composition of an
adult blood vessel, allows adaptation and repair. On the other hand, inappropriate …

Pleiotropic effects of statins

JK Liao, U Laufs - Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 2005 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Statins are potent inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis. In clinical trials, statins are
beneficial in the primary and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. However, the …

Concept of vulnerable/unstable plaque

AV Finn, M Nakano, J Narula, FD Kolodgie… - … , and vascular biology, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
Today's concept of vulnerable plaque has evolved primarily from the early pioneering work
uncovering the pivotal role of plaque rupture and coronary thrombosis as the major cause of …

Non-cross-linked porcine-based collagen I–III membranes do not require high vascularization rates for their integration within the implantation bed: A paradigm shift

S Ghanaati - Acta biomaterialia, 2012 - Elsevier
There are conflicting reports concerning the tissue reaction of small animals to porcine-
based, non-cross-linked collagen I–III membranes/matrices for use in guided tissue/bone …