“Quantum” molecular dynamics—a dynamical microscopic n-body approach to investigate fragment formation and the nuclear equation of state in heavy ion collisions

J Aichelin - Physics Reports, 1991 - Elsevier
The quantum molecular dynamics approach, an n-body theory to describe heavy ion
reactions between 100 MeV/n and 2 GeV/n is reviewed. We start out with a survey of the …

Neutron star observations: Prognosis for equation of state constraints

JM Lattimer, M Prakash - Physics reports, 2007 - Elsevier
We investigate how current and proposed observations of neutron stars can lead to an
understanding of the state of their interiors and the key unknowns: the typical neutron star …

Methods for analyzing anisotropic flow in relativistic nuclear collisions

AM Poskanzer, SA Voloshin - Physical Review C, 1998 - APS
The strategy and techniques for analyzing anisotropic flow (directed, elliptic, etc.) in
relativistic nuclear collisions are presented. The emphasis is on the use of the Fourier …

Determination of the equation of state of dense matter

P Danielewicz, R Lacey, WG Lynch - Science, 2002 - science.org
Nuclear collisions can compress nuclear matter to densities achieved within neutron stars
and within core-collapse supernovae. These dense states of matter exist momentarily before …

Flow study in relativistic nuclear collisions by Fourier expansion of azimuthal particle distributions

S Voloshin, Y Zhang - Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, 1996 - Springer
We propose a new method to study transverse flow effects in relativistic nuclear collisions by
Fourier analysis of the azimuthal distribution on an event-by-event basis in relatively narrow …

Recent progress and new challenges in isospin physics with heavy-ion reactions

BA Li, LW Chen, CM Ko - Physics Reports, 2008 - Elsevier
The ultimate goal of studying isospin physics via heavy-ion reactions with neutron-rich,
stable and/or radioactive nuclei is to explore the isospin dependence of in-medium nuclear …

The equation of state of hot, dense matter and neutron stars

JM Lattimer, M Prakash - Physics Reports, 2016 - Elsevier
Recent developments in the theory of pure neutron matter and experiments concerning the
symmetry energy of nuclear matter, coupled with recent measurements of high-mass …

A guide to microscopic models for intermediate energy heavy ion collisions

GF Bertsch, SD Gupta - Physics Reports, 1988 - Elsevier
In the last few years heavy ion experiments have addressed key questions regarding the
behavior of nuclear matter at high excitation and density. Simultaneous progress in theory …

Isospin asymmetry in nuclei and neutron stars

AW Steiner, M Prakash, JM Lattimer, PJ Ellis - Physics reports, 2005 - Elsevier
The roles of isospin asymmetry in nuclei and neutron stars are investigated using a range of
potential and field-theoretical models of nucleonic matter. The parameters of these models …

Reaction dynamics with exotic nuclei

V Baran, M Colonna, V Greco, M Di Toro - Physics Reports, 2005 - Elsevier
We review the new possibilities offered by the reaction dynamics of asymmetric heavy-ion
collisions, using stable and unstable beams. We show that it represents a rather unique tool …