Carbon nanodots (CNDs), a fascinating carbon-based nanomaterial (typical size 2–10 nm)
owing to their superior optical properties, high biocompatibility, and cell penetrability, have …

The future of molecular-level therapy, efficient medical diagnosis, and drug delivery relies on
the effective theragnostic function which can be achieved by the synergistic effect of …

Artemisia turcomanica is a medicinal plant that has been used to treat hepatitis, fever,
malaria, cancer, tumors and asthma, and is considered inexpensive. In this work, we report …

The advancement of colorectal cancer (CRC) prevention, detection, and treatment is
essential to ensure that survivors live longer and higher‐quality lives. The field of cancer …

The global burden of colorectal cancer is significant and the limitations of conventional
treatments like radiotherapy and chemotherapy require novel approaches to manage the …

Background The emergence of carbon dots (CDs) as anticancer agents had sparked a
transformation in cancer research and treatment strategies. These fluorescent CDs, initially …

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) possess potential properties for the targeted transport and
tracking of anticancer medication to tumor cells. For this purpose, the synthesized GQDs …

Graphene-based fluorescent materials, particularly graphene quantum dots (GQDs), have
emerged as a new class of biomedical agents. In the present study, functionalised GQDs …

Abstract Oral prodrug of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), capecitabine, has revolutionized the treatment
of colon cancer, providing high efficacy and convenient administration. This review …

Increasing morbidity and mortality in CRC is a potential threat to human health. The major
challenges for better treatment outcomes are the heterogeneity of CRC cases, complicated …