The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) are core steps of
various energy conversion and storage systems. However, their sluggish reaction kinetics …

Water electrolysis is regarded as an efficient and green method to produce hydrogen gas, a
clean energy carrier that holds the key to solving global energy problems. So far, the …

Exploring an active and cost-effective electrocatalyst alternative to carbon-supported
platinum nanoparticles for alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) have remained …

The excessive dependence on fossil fuels contributes to the majority of CO2 emissions,
influencing on the climate change. One promising alternative to fossil fuels is green …

Fabricating advanced oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts is of vital significance for
the effectiveness of water splitting. Endowed with high catalytic performance toward OER …

Realizing stable and efficient overall water splitting is highly desirable for sustainable and
efficient hydrogen production yet challenging because of the rapid deactivation of …

A climax in the development of cost-effective and high-efficiency transition metal-based
electrocatalysts has been witnessed recently for sustainable energy and related conversion …

Improving the catalytic efficiency of platinum for the hydrogen evolution reaction is valuable
for water splitting technologies. Hydrogen spillover has emerged as a new strategy in …

Hitherto, Pt-based catalysts still are state of the art for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and
hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), but high dosage, low atom-utilization efficiency, and …

The hydrogen energy generated by the electrocatalytic water splitting reaction has been
established as a renewable and clean energy carrier with ultra‐high energy density, which …