There is so much interest in online purchasing within supply chain networks nowadays. After
expanding the internet access and services, customers' behavior has changed. Today, a …

Product portfolio design is one of the important and effective factors in the financial and
physical flows of various supply chains, especially dairy products. Accordingly, the financial …

This study provides a three-objective mixed-integer linear mathematical model to design a
sustainable closed-loop supply chain network in the aluminum industry. In this regard, the …

Supply chain network design (SCND) is a large and growing area of research. Although
SCND has a remarkable effect on companies' main financial accounts, our examination …

Benders decomposition uses a strategy of``learning from one's mistakes.''The aim of this
paper is to extend this strategy to a much larger class of problems. The key is to generalize …

There has been extensive academic research on the optimisation of reverse logistics (RL)
and closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) network design. However, the existing literature is …

With growing competition in the market and dire need for sustainability, it has become
imperative for companies to build long‐term relationship with their supply chain partners …

With the passage of time, the grains supply chain may go out of optimality and be disrupted,
so it is necessary to redesign the supply chain to avoid incurring irreparable costs. Because …

Soybean is one of the most important agricultural products in international markets due to its
high global consumption. However, there are limited studies considering sustainability …

One of the most important challenges in any society is the issue of food and water supply.
Undoubtedly, agriculture has a major role in water consumption, and grains have the largest …