The curious case of the HepG2 cell line: 40 years of expertise

VA Arzumanian, OI Kiseleva… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Liver cancer is the third leading cause of cancer death worldwide. Representing such a
dramatic impact on our lives, liver cancer is a significant public health concern. Sustainable …

Advances in bladder cancer biology and therapy

L Tran, JF **ao, N Agarwal, JE Duex… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
The field of research in bladder cancer has seen significant advances in recent years. Next-
generation sequencing has identified the genes most mutated in bladder cancer. This …

Telomeres and telomere length: a general overview

N Srinivas, S Rachakonda, R Kumar - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Telomeres are highly conserved tandem nucleotide repeats that include proximal double-
stranded and distal single-stranded regions that in complex with shelterin proteins afford …

Roles of telomeres and telomerase in cancer, and advances in telomerase-targeted therapies

MA Jafri, SA Ansari, MH Alqahtani, JW Shay - Genome medicine, 2016 - Springer
Telomeres maintain genomic integrity in normal cells, and their progressive shortening
during successive cell divisions induces chromosomal instability. In the large majority of …

Mechanisms of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) regulation: clinical impacts in cancer

R Leão, JD Apolónio, D Lee, A Figueiredo… - Journal of biomedical …, 2018 - Springer
Background Limitless self-renewal is one of the hallmarks of cancer and is attained by
telomere maintenance, essentially through telomerase (h TERT) activation. Transcriptional …

The role of telomeres and telomerase in cirrhosis and liver cancer

JC Nault, M Ningarhari, S Rebouissou… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Telomerase is a key enzyme for cell survival that prevents telomere shortening and the
subsequent cellular senescence that is observed after many rounds of cell division. In …

Saturation mutagenesis of twenty disease-associated regulatory elements at single base-pair resolution

M Kircher, C **ong, B Martin, M Schubach… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The majority of common variants associated with common diseases, as well as an unknown
proportion of causal mutations for rare diseases, fall in noncoding regions of the genome …

Understanding TERT promoter mutations: a common path to immortality

RJA Bell, HT Rube, A Xavier-Magalhães… - Molecular Cancer …, 2016 - aacrjournals.org
Telomerase (TERT) activation is a fundamental step in tumorigenesis. By maintaining
telomere length, telomerase relieves a main barrier on cellular lifespan, enabling limitless …

Telomere-driven diseases and telomere-targeting therapies

P Martínez, MA Blasco - The Journal of cell biology, 2017 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Telomeres, the protective ends of linear chromosomes, shorten throughout an individual's
lifetime. Telomere shortening is proposed to be a primary molecular cause of aging. Short …

Isocitrate dehydrogenase mutations in gliomas

MS Waitkus, BH Diplas, H Yan - Neuro-oncology, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Over the last decade, extraordinary progress has been made in elucidating the underlying
genetic causes of gliomas. In 2008, our understanding of glioma genetics was …