Temporary-plugging-and-diverting fracturing (TPD fracturing) is widely used to enhance
hydrocarbon recovery from unconventional reservoirs. During TPD fracturing, diverters are …

High-quality optical components have been widely used in various applications; thus,
extremely high beam quality is required. Moreover, surface roughness is a key indicator of …

Surface roughness evaluation is crucial for enhancing surface properties. Traditional offline
human-assisted inspection techniques are labor-intensive and time-consuming, hindering …

This paper outlines a development of non-contact surface roughness measuring tool by
using non-contact method. Major works involve development of the non-contact surface …

Temporary plugging technology is a useful stimulation method to enhance the well
productivity of tight and shale formations. However, how to optimize the combination and …

The surface property of rough target can cause the decoherence and depolarization effects,
which is among the main limiting factors in heterodyne detection. In the decoherence …

Copper and zinc alloys have applications in products exposed to harsh environments.
Usually, these products have upon their surface a thin film of oxides, whose properties may …

It is difficult to accurately identify material of a target surface only by scattering light intensity
distribution, and polarization can provide more information. Randomly rough surfaces …

The characterization of surface micro-roughness is investigated by using off-specular
measurements of polarized optical scattering. In the measurement system, the detection …

With the development of optics, light section method has become a feasible measurement
for surface roughness, while the short sampling length is negative to the accuracy. To …