Purpose The aim of the study was a systematic review of refractive errors across the world
according to the WHO regions. Methods To extract articles on the prevalence of refractive …

Purpose: Little is known about whether sugar intake is a risk factor for myopia, and the
influence of glycemic control remains unclear, with inconsistent results reported. This study …

While myopia is an increasingly common refractive error worldwide, its prevalence is
greatest in urbanized regions in east Asia. Myopia is a complex multifactorial ocular disorder …

Purpose.: To determine the prevalence and risk factors for refractive errors in middle-aged to
elderly Singaporeans of Indian ethnicity. Methods.: A population-based, cross-sectional …

Purpose: We report the 4-year incidence, progression, and risk factors of cataract subtypes
in type 2 diabetes. Methods: A total of 779 subjects completed baseline and 4-year follow …

Purpose: To examine an association between high myopia and diabetic retinopathy (DR) in
diabetic patients with high myopic anisometropia. Methods: A total of 116 white diabetic …

Context A correlation between myopia and insulin resistance has been suggested. Objective
We investigated the association between myopia in adolescence and type 2 diabetes (T2D) …

Purpose: To study the relationship between the severity of myopia and the severity of
diabetic retinopathy (DR) in individuals with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) …

This population-based retrospective cohort study investigated the prevalence of myopia
among patients with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and evaluate risk factors for …

Background: Refractive errors are a form of optical defect affecting more than 2.3 billion
people worldwide. As refractive errors are a major contributor of mild to moderate vision …