The complex link between NAFLD and type 2 diabetes mellitus—mechanisms and treatments

G Targher, KE Corey, CD Byrne… - … reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has reached epidemic proportions worldwide.
NAFLD and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are known to frequently coexist and act …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of insulin action and insulin resistance

MC Petersen, GI Shulman - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The 1921 discovery of insulin was a Big Bang from which a vast and expanding universe of
research into insulin action and resistance has issued. In the intervening century, some …

Pathophysiological communication between hepatocytes and non-parenchymal cells in liver injury from NAFLD to liver fibrosis

S Kumar, Q Duan, R Wu, EN Harris, Q Su - Advanced drug delivery reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a multifactorial disease that encompasses a
spectrum of pathological conditions, ranging from simple steatosis (NAFL), nonalcoholic …

[HTML][HTML] Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) from pathogenesis to treatment concepts in humans

K Pafili, M Roden - Molecular Metabolism, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) comprises hepatic alterations with
increased lipid accumulation (steatosis) without or with inflammation (nonalcoholic …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial alterations in fatty liver diseases

B Fromenty, M Roden - Journal of hepatology, 2023 - Elsevier
Fatty liver diseases can result from common metabolic diseases, as well as from xenobiotic
exposure and excessive alcohol use, all of which have been shown to exert toxic effects on …

Mechanisms of muscle insulin resistance and the cross‐talk with liver and adipose tissue

SC da Silva Rosa, N Nayak, AM Caymo… - Physiological …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Insulin resistance is a metabolic disorder affecting multiple tissues and is a precursor event
to type 2 diabetes (T2D). As T2D affects over 425 million people globally, there is an …

Inter-organ crosstalk during development and progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus

G Xourafa, M Korbmacher, M Roden - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2024 - nature.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by tissue-specific insulin resistance and
pancreatic β-cell dysfunction, which result from the interplay of local abnormalities within …

Direct and indirect control of hepatic glucose production by insulin

GF Lewis, AC Carpentier, S Pereira, M Hahn, A Giacca - Cell metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
There is general agreement that the acute suppression of hepatic glucose production by
insulin is mediated by both a direct and an indirect effect on the liver. There is, however, no …

In vitro and in vivo models of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a critical appraisal

PA Soret, J Magusto, C Housset… - Journal of clinical medicine, 2020 - mdpi.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), including non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) and non-
alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), represents the hepatic manifestation of obesity and …

Interorgan metabolic crosstalk in human insulin resistance

S Gancheva, T Jelenik… - Physiological …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Excessive energy intake and reduced energy expenditure drive the development of insulin
resistance and metabolic diseases such as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Metabolic …