Background Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive means by which to
assess the structure and function of the central nervous system. Current practices involve the …

Background Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is used worldwide for noninvasively
testing human motor systems but its psychometric properties remain unclear …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-elicited motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) exhibit
considerable trial-to-trial variability, potentially reducing the sensitivity and reproducibility of …

The ability to rapidly process others' emotional signals is crucial for adaptive social
interactions. However, to date it is still unclear how observing emotional facial expressions …

Background: Transcranial Ultrasound Stimulation (tUS) is an emerging technique that uses
ultrasonic waves to noninvasively modulate brain activity. As with other forms of non …

Background It is well known that transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is capable of
modulating corticomotor excitability. However, a source of growing concern has been the …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) uses a weak electric current to modulate
neuronal activity. A neurophysiologic outcome measure to demonstrate reliable tDCS …

Background Novel noninvasive brain stimulation techniques such as transcranial direct
current stimulation (tDCS) have been developed in recent years. tDCS-induced corticospinal …

Alzheimer disease (AD) remains a significant global health concern. The progression from
preclinical stages to overt dementia has become a crucial point of interest for researchers …

Background Electrophysiological measures can help understand brain function both in
healthy individuals and in the context of a disease. Given the amount of information that can …