Genetic and biological hallmarks of colorectal cancer

J Li, X Ma, D Chakravarti, S Shalapour… - Genes & …, 2021 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Colorectal cancer has served as a genetic and biological paradigm for the evolution of solid
tumors, and these insights have illuminated early detection, risk stratification, prevention …

The two sides of chromosomal instability: drivers and brakes in cancer

R Hosea, S Hillary, S Naqvi, S Wu… - Signal transduction and …, 2024 - nature.com
Chromosomal instability (CIN) is a hallmark of cancer and is associated with tumor cell
malignancy. CIN triggers a chain reaction in cells leading to chromosomal abnormalities …

Molecular mechanisms of cell death: recommendations of the Nomenclature Committee on Cell Death 2018

L Galluzzi, I Vitale, SA Aaronson, JM Abrams… - Cell Death & …, 2018 - nature.com
Over the past decade, the Nomenclature Committee on Cell Death (NCCD) has formulated
guidelines for the definition and interpretation of cell death from morphological, biochemical …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting apoptotic caspases in cancer

A Boice, L Bouchier-Hayes - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Cell …, 2020 - Elsevier
Members of the caspase family of proteases play essential roles in the initiation and
execution of apoptosis. These caspases are divided into two groups: the initiator caspases …

Genome homeostasis defects drive enlarged cells into senescence

S Manohar, ME Estrada, F Uliana, K Vuina, PM Alvarez… - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
Cellular senescence refers to an irreversible state of cell-cycle arrest and plays important
roles in aging and cancer biology. Because senescence is associated with increased cell …

Determinants and clinical implications of chromosomal instability in cancer

L Sansregret, B Vanhaesebroeck… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2018 - nature.com
Aberrant chromosomal architecture, ranging from small insertions or deletions to large
chromosomal alterations, is one of the most common characteristics of cancer genomes …

[HTML][HTML] Chromosome mis-segregation generates cell-cycle-arrested cells with complex karyotypes that are eliminated by the immune system

S Santaguida, A Richardson, DR Iyer, O M'Saad… - Developmental cell, 2017 - cell.com
Aneuploidy, a state of karyotype imbalance, is a hallmark of cancer. Changes in
chromosome copy number have been proposed to drive disease by modulating the dosage …

Cytokinesis defects and cancer

SMA Lens, RH Medema - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2019 - nature.com
Whole-genome and centrosome duplication as a consequence of cytokinesis failure can
drive tumorigenesis in experimental model systems. However, whether cytokinesis failure is …

Ongoing chromosomal instability and karyotype evolution in human colorectal cancer organoids

ACF Bolhaqueiro, B Ponsioen, B Bakker, SJ Klaasen… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Chromosome segregation errors cause aneuploidy and genomic heterogeneity, which are
hallmarks of cancer in humans. A persistent high frequency of these errors (chromosomal …

The impact of mitotic errors on cell proliferation and tumorigenesis

MS Levine, AJ Holland - Genes & development, 2018 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Mitosis is a delicate event that must be executed with high fidelity to ensure genomic
stability. Recent work has provided insight into how mitotic errors shape cancer genomes by …