Calcium isotopes offer clues on resource partitioning among Cretaceous predatory dinosaurs

A Hassler, JE Martin, R Amiot… - … of the Royal …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Large predators are overabundant in mid-Cretaceous continental dinosaur assemblages of
North Africa. Such unbalanced ecosystem structure involves, among predatory dinosaurs …

Thalassotitan atrox, a giant predatory mosasaurid (Squamata) from the Upper Maastrichtian Phosphates of Morocco

NR Longrich, NE Jalil, F Khaldoune, OK Yazami… - Cretaceous …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract The Cretaceous–Paleogene (K–Pg) transition saw mass extinctions in terrestrial
and marine ecosystems. Terrestrial vertebrate diversity patterns across the K–Pg boundary …

Calcium isotopic ecology of Turkana Basin hominins

JE Martin, T Tacail, J Braga, TE Cerling… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Diet is a major driver of hominin evolution, but most of the geochemical evidence relies on
carbon isotopes (δ13C). Here, we report enamel stable calcium isotope (δ44/42Ca) values …

A new small duckbilled dinosaur (Hadrosauridae: Lambeosaurinae) from Morocco and dinosaur diversity in the late Maastrichtian of North Africa

NR Longrich, X Pereda-Suberbiola, N Bardet… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract In the Late Cretaceous, northern and southern hemispheres evolved distinct
dinosaurian faunas. Titanosaurians and abelisaurids dominated the Gondwanan continents; …

Stable isotope composition and concentration systematics of Ca and trace elements (Zn, Sr) in single aliquots of fossil bone and enamel

D Guiserix, PJ Dodat, K Jaouen, E Albalat… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2024 - Elsevier
Measurements of modern bone and tooth enamel show that calcium stable isotopes (δ 44
Ca), zinc (δ 66 Zn), and strontium (δ 88 Sr) have great potential as ecological and dietary …

New frontiers in calcium stable isotope geochemistry: perspectives in present and past vertebrate biology

T Tacail, S Le Houedec, JL Skulan - Chemical Geology, 2020 - Elsevier
Beyond their established uses in Earth and Planetary sciences, calcium (Ca) isotopes have
a promising future in the study of the biology of present and past vertebrates, including …

Reconstructing Pleistocene Australian herbivore megafauna diet using calcium and strontium isotopes

D Koutamanis, M McCurry… - Royal Society Open …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Isotopes in fossil tooth enamel provide robust tools for reconstructing food webs, which have
been understudied in Australian megafauna. To delineate the isotopic composition of …

A bizarre new plioplatecarpine mosasaurid from the Maastrichtian of Morocco

NR Longrich, MJ Polcyn, NE Jalil… - Cretaceous …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The Upper Maastrichtian of Morocco has produced a remarkably diverse fauna of
mosasaurids, the most diverse known for any time or place. As apex predators …

Calcium isotopic patterns in enamel reflect different nursing behaviors among South African early hominins

T Tacail, JE Martin, F Arnaud-Godet, JF Thackeray… - Science …, 2019 - science.org
Nursing is pivotal in the social and biological evolution of hominins, but to date, early-life
behavior among hominin lineages is a matter of debate. The calcium isotopic compositions …

Calcium isotopes in enamel of modern and Plio-Pleistocene East African mammals

JE Martin, T Tacail, TE Cerling, V Balter - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2018 - Elsevier
Calcium isotope analyses show a depletion of heavy calcium isotopes in vertebrates,
compared to food sources along each trophic step. Recent studies show considerable …