Active turbulence

R Alert, J Casademunt, JF Joanny - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Active fluids exhibit spontaneous flows with complex spatiotemporal structure, which have
been observed in bacterial suspensions, sperm cells, cytoskeletal suspensions, self …

Anomalous diffusion and Lévy walks distinguish active from inertial turbulence

S Mukherjee, RK Singh, M James, SS Ray - Physical Review Letters, 2021 - APS
Bacterial swarms display intriguing dynamical states like active turbulence. Now, using a
hydrodynamic model, we show that such dense active suspensions manifest superdiffusion …

Intermittency, fluctuations and maximal chaos in an emergent universal state of active turbulence

S Mukherjee, RK Singh, M James, SS Ray - Nature Physics, 2023 - nature.com
The phenomenon of active turbulence, a complex organization of matter driven at the scale
of its constituent agents, is puzzling. Specifically, the lack of scale-separation in low …

Organizing bacterial vortex lattices by periodic obstacle arrays

H Reinken, D Nishiguchi, S Heidenreich… - Communications …, 2020 - nature.com
Recent experiments have shown that the complex spatio-temporal vortex structures
emerging in active fluids are susceptible to weak geometrical constraints. This observation …

Motility-induced clustering and meso-scale turbulence in active polar fluids

VM Worlitzer, G Ariel, A Be'er, H Stark… - New Journal of …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Meso-scale turbulence was originally observed experimentally in various suspensions of
swimming bacteria, as well as in the collective motion of active colloids. The corresponding …

Turbulence and turbulent pattern formation in a minimal model for active fluids

M James, WJT Bos, M Wilczek - Physical Review Fluids, 2018 - APS
Active matter systems display a fascinating range of dynamical states, including stationary
patterns and turbulent phases. While the former can be tackled with methods from the field of …

Giant vortex dynamics in confined bacterial turbulence

L Puggioni, G Boffetta, S Musacchio - Physical Review E, 2022 - APS
We report the numerical evidence of a new state of bacterial turbulence in confined
domains. By means of extensive numerical simulations of the Toner-Tu-Swift-Hohenberg …

Irreversibility in bacterial turbulence: Insights from the mean-bacterial-velocity model

KV Kiran, A Gupta, AK Verma, R Pandit - Physical Review Fluids, 2023 - APS
We use the mean-bacterial-velocity model to investigate the irreversibility of two-
dimensional (2D) bacterial turbulence and to compare it with its 2D fluid-turbulence …

Emergence and melting of active vortex crystals

M James, DA Suchla, J Dunkel, M Wilczek - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
Melting of two-dimensional (2D) equilibrium crystals is a complex phenomenon
characterized by the sequential loss of positional and orientational order. In contrast to …

Incompressible Polar Active Fluids with Quenched Random Field Disorder in Dimensions

L Chen, CF Lee, A Maitra, J Toner - Physical Review Letters, 2022 - APS
We present a hydrodynamic theory of incompressible polar active fluids with quenched
random field disorder. This theory shows that such fluids can overcome the disruption …