MMTEB: Massive Multilingual Text Embedding Benchmark

K Enevoldsen, I Chung, I Kerboua, M Kardos… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2025 - arxiv.org
Text embeddings are typically evaluated on a limited set of tasks, which are constrained by
language, domain, and task diversity. To address these limitations and provide a more …

A Comprehensive Survey on Legal Summarization: Challenges and Future Directions

M Akter, E Cano, E Weber, D Dobler… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2025 - arxiv.org
This article provides a systematic up-to-date survey of automatic summarization techniques,
datasets, models, and evaluation methods in the legal domain. Through specific source …

Legal summarisation through llms: The prodigit project

TD Pont, F Galli, A Loreggia, G Pisano… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
We present some initial results of a large-scale Italian project called PRODIGIT which aims
to support tax judges and lawyers through digital technology, focusing on AI. We have …

Discovering significant topics from legal decisions with selective inference

J Soh Tsin Howe - … Transactions of the Royal Society A, 2024 - royalsocietypublishing.org
We propose and evaluate an automated pipeline for discovering significant topics from legal
decision texts by passing features synthesized with topic models through penalized …

Information extraction for planning court cases

D Mali, R Mali, C Barale - Proceedings of the Natural Legal …, 2024 - aclanthology.org
Legal documents are often long and unstructured, making them challenging and time-
consuming to apprehend. An automatic system that can identify relevant entities and labels …

BB25HLegalSum: Leveraging BM25 and BERT-based clustering for the summarization of legal documents

L de Andrade, K Becker - … of the 14th International Conference on …, 2023 - aclanthology.org
Legal document summarization aims to provide a clear understanding of the main points
and arguments in a legal document, contributing to the efficiency of the judicial system. In …

[HTML][HTML] Construction of Legal Knowledge Graph Based on Knowledge-Enhanced Large Language Models

J Li, L Qian, P Liu, T Liu - Information, 2024 - mdpi.com
Legal knowledge involves multidimensional heterogeneous knowledge such as legal
provisions, judicial interpretations, judicial cases, and defenses, which requires extremely …

LegItBART: a summarization model for Italian legal documents

I Benedetto, M La Quatra, L Cagliero - Artificial Intelligence and Law, 2025 - Springer
The ever-increasing volume of electronic legal documents calls for effective, language-
specific summarization and headline generation techniques to make legal content more …

A Hybrid Transformer-based Framework for Multi-Document Summarization of Turkish Legal Documents

MAA Albayati, O Findik - IEEE Access, 2025 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The rapid growth in the volume and complexity of legal documents has created an urgent
need for automated tools to help legal professionals efficiently extract and summarize critical …

[PDF][PDF] AMELIA-Argument Mining Evaluation on Legal documents in ItAlian: A CALAMITA Challenge

G Grundler, A Galassi, P Santin, A Fidelangeli… - Proceedings of the 10th …, 2024 - ceur-ws.org
This challenge consists of three classification tasks, in the context of argument mining in the
legal domain. The tasks are based on a dataset of 225 Italian decisions on Value Added …