Soil salinization is a severe abiotic stress that negatively affects plant growth and
development, leading to physiological abnormalities and ultimately threatening global food …

Stressful environments such as salinity, drought, and high temperature (heat) cause
alterations in a wide range of physiological, biochemical, and molecular processes in plants …

Nitric oxide (NO) is a well-accepted signaling molecule that has regulatory effects on plants
under various stresses. Salinity is a major issue that adversely affects plant growth and …

One of the main environmental stresses that hinder crop development as well as yield is salt
stress, while the use of signal molecules such as calcium (Ca) has a substantial impact on …

Drought stress is one of most dramatic abiotic stresses, reduces crop yield significantly.
Application of hormones proved as an effective drought stress ameliorating approach. 24 …

Salt stress severely limits the productivity of crop plants worldwide and its detrimental effects
are aggravated by climate change. Due to a significant world population growth, agriculture …

Tomato is affected by various biotic and abiotic stresses, especially salinity, which drastically
hinders the growth and yield of tomato. Calcium (Ca) is a vital macronutrient which plays …

The balance between accumulation of stress-induced polyamines and reactive oxygen
species (ROS) is arguably a critical factor in plant tolerance to salt stress. Polyamines are …

The Fourth Edition of the Handbook of Photosynthesis offers a unique and comprehensive
collection of topics in the field of photosynthesis, serving as an invaluable resource in this …

Nanoparticle-based seed priming has opened new avenues in crop science due to their
plant growth promoting potential. Similarly, biopolymers such as chitosan (CS) are widely …