A transported probability density function (PDF) method and a photon Monte Carlo/line-by-
line (PMC/LBL) spectral model are exercised to generate physical insight into soot …

Detailed radiation modeling in piston engines has received relatively little attention to date.
Recently, it is being revisited in light of current trends towards higher operating pressures …

A combined experimental and Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) study of molecular radiation is
presented for combustion in a homogeneous pre-mixed spark-ignition engine. Molecular …

The effect of soot radiation modeling, pressure, and level of soot volume fraction are
investigated in two ethylene-air turbulent flames: a jet flame at atmospheric pressure studied …

There is a common assumption that radiative heat loss is negligible in spark-ignition (SI)
engines. Total radiation consists of soot particle and molecular gas radiation. Soot radiation …

The design strategies for the next generation of low-emission combustion systems are highly
focused on reducing pollutant emissions, and designers need to perform numerical …

Natural gas (NG) is attractive for heavy-duty (HD) engines for reasons of cost stability,
emissions, and fuel security. NG requires forced ignition, but conventional gasoline-engine …