Consumption of untreated microbiologically contaminated water, prevalent in many
develo** countries, exposes the vulnerable population to inordinate health risks including …

Safe water has becoming a competitive resource in many parts of the world due to
increasing population, prolonged droughts, climate change etc. The development of …

Disinfection of contaminated water using solar radiation (SODIS) is known to inactivate
bacteria. Its inactivation efficiency depends on local conditions where the disinfection is …

Access to safe, reliable sources of drinking water is a long-standing problem among people
in develo** countries. Sustainable solutions to these problems often involve point-of-use …

UVA and UVB can be applied to solar disinfection of water. In this study, the inactivation and
photoreactivation of viruses and bacteria in the UVA-B range were analyzed. MS2 and T4 …

While antimony has been reported to migrate from PET bottles into contents, reports on
bottled water and soft drinks usage and PET bottle reuse patterns are currently unavailable …

Human norovirus, a major global cause of gastroenteritis, forms vesicle-cloaked virus
clusters (known as viral vesicles), showing increased infectivity and persistence in aquatic …

Solar water disinfection (SODIS) has proven to be effective at reducing diarrheal incidence
in epidemiological intervention studies. However, the SODIS method is limited to waters of …

This study explored various low-cost water treatment technologies that are used to minimize
levels of pathogens and contaminants in raw water. The paper focused on techniques such …

Household Water Treatment and safe Storage (HWTS) systems aim to provide safe drinking
water in an affordable manner to users where safe piped water supply is either not feasible …