An overview is given of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) over both continental and
ocean surfaces, mainly from observational and modelling perspectives. Much is known …

Contemporary interdisciplinary research on human-induced global environmental change
recognizes two broad and overlap** fields of study (67). That of industrial metabolism …

Biophysical effects from deforestation have the potential to amplify carbon losses but are
often neglected in carbon accounting systems. Here we use both Earth system model …

Konsep Pembangunan berkelanjutan (Sustainable development) telah menjadi konsep
pembangunan nasional yang harus diterapkan untuk menjamin kesinambungan …

Vegetation affects precipitation patterns by mediating moisture, energy and trace-gas fluxes
between the surface and atmosphere. When forests are replaced by pasture or crops …

Studies of ecosystem processes on the Jornada Experimental Range in southern New
Mexico suggest that long-term grazing of semiarid grasslands leads to an increase in the …

A brand new edition of the definitive textbook on humankind's impact on the Earth's
environment—now in full color This classic text explores the multitude of impacts that …

The concept of sustainability lies at the core of the challenge of environment and
development and the way governments, business and environmental groups respond to it …

Atmospheric general circulation models used for climate simulation and weather forecasting
require the fluxes of radiation, heat, water vapor, and momentum across the land …

Global Physical Climatology, Second Edition, provides an introduction to the science of
climate and climate change that spans the atmosphere, ocean, and land surface, and the …