Macrophages in health and disease

MD Park, A Silvin, F Ginhoux, M Merad - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The heterogeneity of tissue macrophages, in health and in disease, has become
increasingly transparent over the last decade. But with the plethora of data comes a natural …

Fibrosis: from mechanisms to medicines

NC Henderson, F Rieder, TA Wynn - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Fibrosis can affect any organ and is responsible for up to 45% of all deaths in the
industrialized world. It has long been thought to be relentlessly progressive and irreversible …

Three tissue resident macrophage subsets coexist across organs with conserved origins and life cycles

SA Dick, A Wong, H Hamidzada, S Nejat… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Resident macrophages orchestrate homeostatic, inflammatory, and reparative activities. It is
appreciated that different tissues instruct specialized macrophage functions. However …

Mitochondrial electron transport chain is necessary for NLRP3 inflammasome activation

LK Billingham, JS Stoolman, K Vasan… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The NLRP3 inflammasome is linked to sterile and pathogen-dependent inflammation, and
its dysregulation underlies many chronic diseases. Mitochondria have been implicated as …

Cardiac fibrosis

NG Frangogiannis - Cardiovascular research, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Myocardial fibrosis, the expansion of the cardiac interstitium through deposition of
extracellular matrix proteins, is a common pathophysiologic companion of many different …

Microglia and central nervous system–associated macrophages—from origin to disease modulation

M Prinz, T Masuda, MA Wheeler… - Annual review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The immune system of the central nervous system (CNS) consists primarily of innate
immune cells. These are highly specialized macrophages found either in the parenchyma …

A network of macrophages supports mitochondrial homeostasis in the heart

JA Nicolás-Ávila, AV Lechuga-Vieco… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Cardiomyocytes are subjected to the intense mechanical stress and metabolic demands of
the beating heart. It is unclear whether these cells, which are long-lived and rarely renew …

Single-cell transcriptomics reveals cell-type-specific diversification in human heart failure

AL Koenig, I Shchukina, J Amrute, PS Andhey… - Nature cardiovascular …, 2022 - nature.com
Heart failure represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Single-cell
transcriptomics have revolutionized our understanding of cell composition and associated …

Reappraising the role of inflammation in heart failure

L Adamo, C Rocha-Resende, SD Prabhu… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
The observation that heart failure with reduced ejection fraction is associated with elevated
circulating levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines opened a new area of research that has …

Macrophages as regulators of tumour immunity and immunotherapy

DG DeNardo, B Ruffell - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2019 - nature.com
Macrophages are critical mediators of tissue homeostasis, with tumours distorting this
proclivity to stimulate proliferation, angiogenesis and metastasis. This had led to an interest …