Mathematical modelling is an indispensable tool to support water resource recovery facility
(WRRF) operators and engineers with the ambition of creating a truly circular economy and …

Reverse osmosis (RO) is the most widely used desalination technology for both seawater
and brackish water. Unfortunately, RO remains an energy intensive technology despite the …

Practical modeling for assessing the efficiency of a full-scale reverse osmosis (RO) system
may be a challenging task. This is because the operating conditions of RO systems can …

Potable water production through reverse osmosis is a key application of membrane
technology, with increasing focus on the efficient processing of reverse osmosis brine due to …

Water (A) and solute permeability (B) are the key parameters characterizing the performance
of reverse osmosis (RO) membranes. However, determining A and B requires multiple times …

Reverse Osmosis (RO) is one of the widely adopted methods for water desalination to
mitigate shortage of freshwater for domestic, irrigation and industrial consumption. Recently …

This paper introduces a superstructure-based simultaneous optimum design and operation
of seawater reverse osmosis (RO) system with boron removal under time-variant constraints …

A novel hybrid modelling approach, combining the strengths of a mechanistic reverse
osmosis (RO) model and a data-driven fouling model, is developed on a unique long-term …

This paper provides a mathematical simulation model for the reverse osmosis (RO) process
with series elements. A mathematical simulation model was developed based on the mass …

Membrane technology holds immense potential across multiple industries, offering
sustainable solutions for challenging separations by reducing energy demand and …