From the origin of life to pandemics: Emergent phenomena in complex systems

O Artime, M De Domenico - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
When a large number of similar entities interact among each other and with their
environment at a low scale, unexpected outcomes at higher spatio-temporal scales might …

Pattern breaking: a complex systems approach to psychedelic medicine

I Hipólito, J Mago, FE Rosas… - Neuroscience of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Recent research has demonstrated the potential of psychedelic therapy for mental health
care. However, the psychological experience underlying its therapeutic effects remains …

A synergistic workspace for human consciousness revealed by integrated information decomposition

AI Luppi, PAM Mediano, FE Rosas, J Allanson… - Elife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
How is the information-processing architecture of the human brain organised, and how does
its organisation support consciousness? Here, we combine network science and a rigorous …

Generalized decomposition of multivariate information

TF Varley - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Since its introduction, the partial information decomposition (PID) has emerged as a
powerful, information-theoretic technique useful for studying the structure of (potentially …

[HTML][HTML] Reduced emergent character of neural dynamics in patients with a disrupted connectome

AI Luppi, PAM Mediano, FE Rosas, J Allanson… - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
High-level brain functions are widely believed to emerge from the orchestrated activity of
multiple neural systems. However, lacking a formal definition and practical quantification of …

Panpsychism and dualism in the science of consciousness

SB Yurchenko - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2024 - Elsevier
A resurgence of panpsychism and dualism is a matter of ongoing debate in modern
neuroscience. Although metaphysically hostile, panpsychism and dualism both persist in the …

[PDF][PDF] The case for neurons: a no-go theorem for consciousness on a chip

J Kleiner, T Ludwig - Neuroscience of Consciousness, 2024 - academic.oup.com
We apply the methodology of no-go theorems as developed in physics to the question of
artificial consciousness. The result is a no-go theorem which shows that under a general …

Flickering emergences: The question of locality in information-theoretic approaches to emergence

TF Varley - Entropy, 2022 - mdpi.com
“Emergence”, the phenomenon where a complex system displays properties, behaviours, or
dynamics not trivially reducible to its constituent elements, is one of the defining properties of …

Dynamical independence: discovering emergent macroscopic processes in complex dynamical systems

L Barnett, AK Seth - Physical Review E, 2023 - APS
We introduce a notion of emergence for macroscopic variables associated with highly
multivariate microscopic dynamical processes. Dynamical independence instantiates the …

Decomposing past and future: Integrated information decomposition based on shared probability mass exclusions

TF Varley - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
A core feature of complex systems is that the interactions between elements in the present
causally constrain their own futures, and the futures of other elements as the system evolves …