Foundations of online learning: Challenges and opportunities

C Greenhow, CR Graham, MJ Koehler - Educational Psychologist, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Online learning—learning that involves interactions that are mediated through using digital,
typically internet-based, technology—is pervasive, multi-faceted, and evolving, creating …

[HTML][HTML] Application and theory gaps during the rise of artificial intelligence in education

X Chen, H **e, D Zou, GJ Hwang - Computers and Education: Artificial …, 2020 - Elsevier
Considering the increasing importance of Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIEd) and the
absence of a comprehensive review on it, this research aims to conduct a comprehensive …

Classifying emotions and engagement in online learning based on a single facial expression recognition neural network

AV Savchenko, LV Savchenko… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this article, behaviour of students in the e-learning environment is analyzed. The novel
pipeline is proposed based on video facial processing. At first, face detection, tracking and …

Engagement detection in online learning: a review

M Dewan, M Murshed, F Lin - Smart Learning Environments, 2019 - Springer
Online learners participate in various educational activities including reading, writing,
watching video tutorials, online exams, and online meetings. During the participation in …

Survey on deep neural networks in speech and vision systems

M Alam, MD Samad, L Vidyaratne, A Glandon… - Neurocomputing, 2020 - Elsevier
This survey presents a review of state-of-the-art deep neural network architectures,
algorithms, and systems in speech and vision applications. Recent advances in deep …

[HTML][HTML] A multi-perspective study on artificial intelligence in education: Grants, conferences, journals, software tools, institutions, and researchers

X Chen, H **e, GJ Hwang - Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 2020 - Elsevier
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies and a continuously
growing interest in their application in educational contexts, there has been significant …

[HTML][HTML] AI-based learning content generation and learning pathway augmentation to increase learner engagement

C Diwan, S Srinivasa, G Suri, S Agarwal… - Computers and Education …, 2023 - Elsevier
Retaining learner engagement is a major challenge in online learning environments, which
is even more intensified with learning spaces increasingly built by combining resources from …

An intelligent system for monitoring students' engagement in large classroom teaching through facial expression recognition

C Pabba, P Kumar - Expert Systems, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Students' disengagement problem has become critical in the modern scenario due to
various distractions and lack of student‐teacher interactions. This problem is exacerbated …

Automated detection of engagement using video-based estimation of facial expressions and heart rate

H Monkaresi, N Bosch, RA Calvo… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We explored how computer vision techniques can be used to detect engagement while
students (N= 22) completed a structured writing activity (draft-feedback-review) similar to …

Attentive or not? Toward a machine learning approach to assessing students' visible engagement in classroom instruction

P Goldberg, Ö Sümer, K Stürmer, W Wagner… - Educational Psychology …, 2021 - Springer
Teachers must be able to monitor students' behavior and identify valid cues in order to draw
conclusions about students' actual engagement in learning activities. Teacher training can …