All molecules consist of chemical bonds, and much can be learned from map** the
spatiotemporal dynamics of these bonds. Since its invention a decade ago, stimulated …

Raman spectroscopy is an increasingly popular technique in many areas, including biology
and medicine. It is based on Raman scattering, a phenomenon in which incident photons …

Gastroscopic biopsy provides the only effective method for gastric cancer diagnosis, but the
gold standard histopathology is time-consuming and incompatible with gastroscopy …

Over the last 60 years, soil microbiologists have accumulated a wealth of experimental data
showing that the bulk, macroscopic parameters (eg, granulometry, pH, soil organic matter …

To date, medical imaging of tissues has largely relied on time-consuming staining
processes, and there is a need for rapid, label-free imaging techniques. Stimulated Raman …

Label-free DNA imaging is highly desirable in biology and medicine to perform live imaging
without affecting cell function and to obtain instant histological tissue examination during …

Optical microscopy techniques have emerged as a cornerstone of biomedical research,
capable of probing the cellular functions of a vast range of substrates, whilst being minimally …

The quest for ultrahigh detection sensitivity with spectroscopic contrasts other than
fluorescence has led to various novel approaches to optical microscopy of biological …

The preparation, staining, visualization and interpretation of histological images of tissue is
well accepted as the gold standard process for the diagnosis of disease. These methods …

Raman microscopy is a quantitative, label-free, and noninvasive optical imaging technique
for studying inhomogeneous systems. However, the feebleness of Raman scattering …