The focus of this study is to critically review the physiochemical and engineering properties
of the fly ash and its applications in various fields. The utilization of fly ash has become a …

Concrete is a widely used construction material with notable environmental challenges. One
primary concern is its reliance on nonrenewable resources. Additionally, the production of …

This study focuses on the application of mixture design as a novel approach to develo** a
geopolymer paste with optimized mechanical properties. It also aims to utilize the …

The global shutdown of coal industries has led to a shortage of coal fly ash, a commonly
used cement replacement. Wood fly ash (WFA), a byproduct abundant in Canada's timber …

ASTM C618 and AASHTO M 295 specifications for fly ash represent the primary documents
used by US state and federal agencies to determine the suitability of a fly ash source for use …

This study used reactive ultra-fine fly ash (RUFA) as the primary raw materials in the
preparation of a novel RUFA geopolymer. Note that the solution to binder weight ratio was …

Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) significantly improve concrete performance.
However, the application of SCMs remains limited by their heterogeneity and variability. This …

The grinding process has become widely used to improve the fineness and performance of
fly ash. However, most studies focus on the particle size distribution of ground fly ash, while …

The use of supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) around the world to improve
concrete performance has increased in recent decades. However, the application of SCMs …

The use of fly ash to improve concrete performance has increased around the world in
recent decades. However, the engineering application of fly ash remains limited by its …