Engineered platforms for topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes

K Flensberg, F von Oppen, A Stern - Nature Reviews Materials, 2021 - nature.com
Among the major avenues that are being pursued for realizing quantum bits, the Majorana-
based approach has been the most recent to be launched. It attempts to realize qubits that …

Majorana zero modes in superconductor–semiconductor heterostructures

RM Lutchyn, EPAM Bakkers, LP Kouwenhoven… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Realizing topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes in the laboratory is a
major goal in condensed-matter physics. In this Review, we survey the current status of this …

Exponential protection of zero modes in Majorana islands

SM Albrecht, AP Higginbotham, M Madsen… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Majorana zero modes are quasiparticle excitations in condensed matter systems that have
been proposed as building blocks of fault-tolerant quantum computers. They are expected to …

Milestones toward Majorana-based quantum computing

D Aasen, M Hell, RV Mishmash, A Higginbotham… - Physical Review X, 2016 - APS
We introduce a scheme for preparation, manipulation, and read out of Majorana zero modes
in semiconducting wires with mesoscopic superconducting islands. Our approach …

Flux-induced topological superconductivity in full-shell nanowires

S Vaitiekėnas, GW Winkler, B Van Heck, T Karzig… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Majorana zero modes (MZMs) localized at the ends of one-dimensional
topological superconductors are promising candidates for fault-tolerant quantum computing …

Scalable designs for quasiparticle-poisoning-protected topological quantum computation with Majorana zero modes

T Karzig, C Knapp, RM Lutchyn, P Bonderson… - Physical Review B, 2017 - APS
We present designs for scalable quantum computers composed of qubits encoded in
aggregates of four or more Majorana zero modes, realized at the ends of topological …

A short introduction to topological quantum computation

V Lahtinen, J Pachos - SciPost Physics, 2017 - scipost.org
This review presents an entry-level introduction to topological quantum computation--
quantum computing with anyons. We introduce anyons at the system-independent level of …

Majorana box qubits

S Plugge, A Rasmussen, R Egger… - New Journal of …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
Quantum information protected by the topology of the storage medium is expected to exhibit
long coherence times. Another feature is topologically protected gates generated through …

Hot nonequilibrium quasiparticles in transmon qubits

K Serniak, M Hays, G De Lange, S Diamond… - Physical review …, 2018 - APS
Nonequilibrium quasiparticle excitations degrade the performance of a variety of
superconducting circuits. Understanding the energy distribution of these quasiparticles will …

Majorana nanowires for topological quantum computation

P Marra - Journal of Applied Physics, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Majorana bound states are quasiparticle excitations localized at the boundaries of a
topologically nontrivial superconductor. They are zero-energy, charge-neutral, particle–hole …