Abstract The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) forms the core of China's foreign policy and future
foreign cooperation, and energy cooperation is an important component of the BRI. Energy …

Excessive exploitation of non-renewable resources contributes significantly to carbon
emissions. To address the challenges of carbon emissions and resource sustainability, this …

Using country-level data from 1990 to 2020, this study investigates the various convergence
of renewable energy consumption (REC) and the effect of geopolitical risk (GPR) on the …

One of the crucial but overlooked aspects of China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is the food
and agricultural cooperation. In this paper, we argue that under BRI, China is building a …

EU countries declared the strategic goal to achieve energy independence and increase
energy efficiency. In this case, EU countries have provided a vast range of incentives …

Investment and construction of energy and transport-related infrastructure are closely linked
to the achievement of sustainable development goals. China's infrastructure-led foreign …

In this new stage of global economic development, we hope to achieve both economic
development and environmental improvements via innovation. Green innovation aims to …

The nexus between food security (FS), institutional quality (IQ), human capital (HC), and
environmental deterioration (ED) has important implications for ecological sustainability. Yet …

Abstract Following the “Belt and Road”(B&R) initiative, China has significantly increased its
outward direct investment (ODI). Although these investments help to boost these countries' …

Currently, advancing digital economy and resource crisis occur simultaneously in several
countries. Whether digital transformation can improve resource sustainability, particularly …