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Electronic cigarettes and health outcomes: umbrella and systematic review of the global evidence
Objective To review and synthesise the global evidence regarding the health effects of
electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes, vapes). Study design Umbrella review (based on major …
electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes, vapes). Study design Umbrella review (based on major …
Electronic cigarettes and oral health
Novel nicotine products, particularly electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), have become
increasingly popular over the past decade. E-cigarettes are sometimes regarded as a less …
increasingly popular over the past decade. E-cigarettes are sometimes regarded as a less …
The oral health impact of electronic cigarette use: a systematic review
Introduction: Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use is becoming more prevalent and is
particularly popular among adolescents and conventional smokers. While the oral health …
particularly popular among adolescents and conventional smokers. While the oral health …
Harmful chemicals emitted from electronic cigarettes and potential deleterious effects in the oral cavity
Use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), such as electronic cigarettes (e-cigs), is
increasing across the US population and is particularly troubling due to their adoption by …
increasing across the US population and is particularly troubling due to their adoption by …
The impact of electronic and conventional cigarettes on periodontal health—a systematic review and meta-analysis
Objectives This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the effects of electronic
cigarettes on periodontal health compared to conventional cigarette smoke and a non …
cigarettes on periodontal health compared to conventional cigarette smoke and a non …
[HTML][HTML] Periodontal and peri-implant health status in traditional vs. heat-not-burn tobacco and electronic cigarettes smokers: a systematic review
The aim of the present systematic review was to evaluate and possibly differentiate the
effects of traditional cigarettes, heat-not-burn tobacco, and electronic cigarettes on …
effects of traditional cigarettes, heat-not-burn tobacco, and electronic cigarettes on …
Clinical periodontal status and gingival crevicular fluid cytokine profile among cigarette-smokers, electronic-cigarette users and never-smokers
Objective There are no studies that have compared the clinical (plaque index [PI], bleeding
on probing [BOP], probing depth [PD], clinical attachment loss [AL] and number of missing …
on probing [BOP], probing depth [PD], clinical attachment loss [AL] and number of missing …
Clinical and radiographic periodontal status and whole salivary cotinine, IL-1β and IL-6 levels in cigarette-and waterpipe-smokers and E-cig users
The aim was to compare the clinical (plaque index [PI], bleeding on probing [BOP], probing
pocket depth [PPD] and clinical attachment loss [CAL]) and radiographic (marginal bone …
pocket depth [PPD] and clinical attachment loss [CAL]) and radiographic (marginal bone …
Effects of electronic cigarettes on oral cavity: a systematic review
Introduction The increase in the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigs) in young people and the
lack of knowledge of the health effects of smoking in the short and long term are worrying …
lack of knowledge of the health effects of smoking in the short and long term are worrying …
Proinflammatory cytokine levels and peri‐implant parameters among cigarette smokers, individuals va** electronic cigarettes, and non‐smokers
Background Tobacco smoking compromises the prognosis of dental implant treatment and
is associated with increased risk of peri‐implant bone loss and increased implant failure …
is associated with increased risk of peri‐implant bone loss and increased implant failure …