Applications of machine learning in chemical and biological oceanography

B Sadaiappan, P Balakrishnan, V CR, NT Vijayan… - ACS …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Machine learning (ML) refers to computer algorithms that predict a meaningful output or
categorize complex systems based on a large amount of data. ML is applied in various …

Southern Ocean food web modelling: progress, prognoses, and future priorities for research and policy makers

SA McCormack, J Melbourne-Thomas… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Graphical Abstract Graphical summary of multiple aspects of Southern Ocean food web
structure and function including alternative energy pathways through pelagic food webs …

Global Distribution of Zooplankton Biomass Estimated by In Situ Imaging and Machine Learning

L Drago, T Panaïotis, JO Irisson, M Babin… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Zooplankton plays a major role in ocean food webs and biogeochemical cycles, and
provides major ecosystem services as a main driver of the biological carbon pump and in …

Future risk for Southern Ocean ecosystem services under climate change

RD Cavanagh, J Melbourne-Thomas… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The Southern Ocean supports ecosystem services that are important on a global scale.
Climate change and human activities (tourism, fishing, and research) will affect both the …

Status, change, and futures of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean

NM Johnston, EJ Murphy, A Atkinson… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
In the Southern Ocean, several zooplankton taxonomic groups, euphausiids, copepods,
salps and pteropods, are notable because of their biomass and abundance and their roles …

Massive circumpolar biomass of Southern Ocean zooplankton: Implications for food web structure, carbon export, and marine spatial planning

G Yang, A Atkinson, EA Pakhomov… - Limnology and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
With rapid, sector‐specific climatic changes impacting the Southern Ocean, we need
circumpolar‐scale biomass data of its plankton taxa to improve food web models, blue …

Streamlining large-scale oceanic biomonitoring using passive eDNA samplers integrated into vessel's continuous pump underway seawater systems

GJ Jeunen, S Mills, S Mariani, J Treece… - Science of the Total …, 2024 - Elsevier
Passive samplers are enabling the scaling of environmental DNA (eDNA) biomonitoring in
our oceans, by circumventing the time-consuming process of water filtration. Designing a …

The impact of zooplankton calcifiers on the marine carbon cycle

NS Knecht, F Benedetti… - Global …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Shelled pteropods and planktic foraminifers are calcifying zooplankton that contribute to the
biological carbon pump via the sinking of their calcareous shells. However, their importance …

Step** stones towards Antarctica: Switch to southern spawning grounds explains an abrupt range shift in krill

A Atkinson, SL Hill, CS Reiss… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Poleward range shifts are a global‐scale response to warming, but these vary greatly
among taxa and are hard to predict for individual species, localized regions or over shorter …

[HTML][HTML] Composition and distribution of plankton communities in the Atlantic sector of the Southern Ocean

VV Kasyan, DG Bitiutskii, AV Mishin, OA Zuev… - Diversity, 2022 - mdpi.com
In recent decades, the waters off the Antarctic Peninsula and surrounding region have
undergone a significant transformation due to global climate change affecting the structure …