Serving as the basis of cell life, interactions between nucleic acids and proteins play
essential roles in fundamental cellular processes. Aptamers are unique single-stranded …

Monitoring human health for early detection of disease conditions or health disorders is of
major clinical importance for maintaining a healthy life. Sensors are small devices employed …

Conducting polymer/noble metal nanoparticle (CP/NMNP) composites have made a history
of sorts since its inception in the field of electrochemical research, which resulted to be an …

Aptamers, short strands of either DNA, RNA, or peptides, known for their exceptional
specificity and high binding affinity to target molecules, are providing significant …

Aptamers have come in the spotlight as bio-mimetic molecular recognition elements in the
field of biomedicine due to various applications in diagnostics, drug delivery, therapeutics …

Recent years have shown that the diagnosis and monitoring of biomarkers involved in
inflammatory-associated medical conditions such as cancer, neurological disorders, viral …

Abstract Interleukin-6 (IL-6) as a pro-inflammatory cytokine demonstrate a critical role in the
inflammatory response. Especially, the high levels of IL-6 measured in plasma have been …

Heart disease (especially myocardial infarction (MI)) and cancer are major causes of death.
Recently, aptasensors with the applying of different nanostructures have been able to …

IL-6 is a pleiotropic cytokine that exerts pathological proinflammatory effects in various
acute, chronic, and communicable diseases. These diseases place a significant burden on …

Despite the fact that cancer research has experienced important advances and remarkable
improvement in the curing processes during the last decades, this disease still occupies a …