Engineering the catalyst layers towards enhanced local oxygen transport of Low-Pt proton exchange membrane fuel cells: Materials, designs, and methods

S Liu, S Yuan, Y Liang, H Li, Z Xu, Q Xu, J Yin… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) help to achieve decarbonized energy
demand due to their advantages of no pollution emission and high power efficiency. But the …

Materials strategies tackling interfacial issues in catalyst layers of proton exchange membrane fuel cells

M Tang, H Yan, X Zhang, Z Zheng… - Advanced Materials, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The most critical challenge for the large‐scale commercialization of proton exchange
membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), one of the primary hydrogen energy technologies, is to …

Translating insights from experimental analyses with single-crystal electrodes to practically-applicable material development strategies for controlling the Pt/ionomer …

K Kodama, T Suzuki, K Shinozaki… - Journal of Physics …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Ionomers are used in polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) catalyst layers to improve proton
conduction. Recent analytical studies have clarified that the adsorption of the ionomer on the …

Trading off initial PEM fuel cell performance versus voltage cycling durability for different carbon support morphologies

T Lazaridis, RKF Della Bella… - Journal of The …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Tailored design of carbon supports and their pore morphologies is crucial to achieve the
ambitious durability and performance targets for future proton exchange membrane fuel …

Electrochemical characterization of evolving ionomer/electrocatalyst interactions throughout accelerated stress tests

L Hu, T Van Cleve, H Yu, JH Park, N Kariuki… - Journal of Power …, 2023 - Elsevier
The degradation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) catalyst layers used
for heavy-duty vehicles was examined using a catalyst-specific accelerated stress test (AST) …

Molecular dynamics modeling in catalyst layer development for PEM fuel cell

L Fan, J Wang, DFR Diaz, L Li, Y Wang… - Progress in Energy and …, 2025 - Elsevier
Catalyst layers (CLs) are a key component of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells,
where electrochemical reactions occur. The future development of catalysts, catalyst …

Comprehensive Molecular Dynamics Study of Oxygen Diffusion in Carbon Mesopores: Insights for Designing Fuel-Cell Catalyst Supports

N Kikkawa, M Kimura - Langmuir, 2024 - ACS Publications
Mesoporous carbon is often used as a support for platinum catalysts in polymer electrolyte
fuel-cell catalyst layers. Mesopores in the carbon support improve the performance of fuel …

Steam Gasification of PEMFC Catalysts: An Endothermal Process to Create Accessible Carbon Support Morphologies

T Lazaridis, HA Gasteiger - Journal of The Electrochemical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Platinum catalysts supported on porous carbons are considered state-of-the-art for proton-
exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) due to their ability to protect Pt nanoparticles …

Porous Carbon‐Supported Catalysts for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

P Song, J Chen, Z Yin, Z Yang, L Wang - ChemCatChem, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are crucial for the efficient utilization of
hydrogen. Currently, their efficiency is mainly limited by the slow kinetics of the cathode …

Research on Flashover Characteristics and Charge Evolution Mechanism of Silicone Rubber Under Different Temperature and Pressure

F Xu, L Zhang, H Feng, G Li, Y Zhu… - ECS Journal of Solid …, 2025 - iopscience.iop.org
The interface between gas and insulation dielectric is one of the weakest links in the
insulation of electrical equipment. This paper focuses on the influence of temperature and …