Cadmium (Cd) in aquatic environments can cause environmental toxicity to fish and induce
oxidative stress owing to an excessive production of reactive oxygen species in fish bodies …

Large amounts of enriched cadmium (Cd) in the environment seriously threatens the healthy
and sustainable development of the aquaculture industry and greatly restricts the …

Enrofloxacin (ENR) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic widely used due to its efficacy against
pathogens. Microplastics (MPs) may bind to ENR and reduce its efficiency, whereas there …

The usage of copper (II) oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) has significantly expanded across
industries and biomedical fields. However, the potential toxic effects on non-target …

A comparative analysis of physio-biochemical indices and transcriptional activity of oxidative
stress genes in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) seedlings after 7-days exposure to bulk-and …

Aquatic ecosystems have become a place for accumulating microplastics (MPs). MPs can
directly or indirectly damage organisms. Although studies of the toxicity of MPs, there are …

Background Nanotechnology has emerged as a transformative realm of exploration across
diverse scientific domains. A particular focus lies on metal oxide nanoparticles, which boast …

Mancozeb and metalaxyl are fungicidal agents frequently used in combination to control
fungi in crops that may affect non-target organisms when entering ecosystems. This study …

Fish in wild are often faced with various types of xenobiotics, that may display synergistic or
antagonistic effects. In this study, we aim to examine how exposure to agrochemical …

The constant increase in plastic pollution has attracted great attention in recent years due to
its potential detrimental effects on organisms and ecosystems. While the consequences of …