This article is a part of a series that focuses on the current state of evidence and practice
related to preterm birth prevention. We provide an overview of current knowledge (and …

Apart from motor and behavioral dysfunctions, deficits in cognitive skills are among the well-
documented sequelae of preterm birth. However, early identification of infants at risk for poor …

Background Most moderate-to-late–preterm infants need nutritional support until they are
feeding exclusively on their mother's breast milk. Evidence to guide nutrition strategies for …

Objectives To describe neurodevelopmental outcomes at 2 years corrected age for children
born alive at 22-26, 27-31, and 32-34 weeks' gestation in 2011, and to evaluate changes …

Importance Moderate and late preterm (MLPT) births comprise most preterm infants.
Therefore, long-term developmental concerns in this population potentially have a large …

Importance Although research suggests an association between hypertensive disorders of
pregnancy (HDP) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity …

Nutritional guidelines and requirements for late or moderately preterm (LMPT) infants are
notably absent, although they represent the largest population of preterm infants. The …

Objective To assess long term neurodevelopmental outcomes of children born at different
gestational ages, particularly 32-33 weeks (moderately preterm) and 34-36 weeks (late …

Background Observational data have shown that slow advancement of enteral feeding
volumes in preterm infants is associated with a reduced risk of necrotizing enterocolitis but …

Late (34–36 weeks' gestational age) and moderate (32–33 6/7 weeks' gestational age)
preterm infants constitute approximately 84% of all preterm infants. Over the past few …