This review article examines the current state of understanding in how metal halide
perovskite solar cells can degrade when exposed to moisture, oxygen, heat, light …

Despite the rapid progress in the power conversion efficiency (PCE) from 3.8% to 25.5%
with ten years of effort, the real outdoor applications of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are still …

Metal halide perovskite solar cells are expected to lead the revolution in photovoltaics.
However, due to their soft and ionic lattice, perovskites are sensitive to external stimuli, and …

Lead halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have become a promising next-generation
photovoltaic technology due to their skyrocketed power conversion efficiency. However, the …

The instability of rear electrodes undermines the long-term operational durability of efficient
perovskite solar cells. Here, a composite electrode of copper–nickel (Cu–Ni) alloy stabilized …

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) represent a promising next‐generation photovoltaic
technology considering their high efficiency and low cost. At the current stage, resolving the …

Carbon‐based inorganic perovskite solar cells (C‐PSCs) have attracted intensive attention
owing to their low cost and superior thermal stability. However, the bulk defects in …

Contact engineering is a prerequisite for achieving desirable functionality and performance
of semiconductor electronics, which is particularly critical for organic–inorganic hybrid halide …

Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are regarded as a promising next‐
generation photovoltaic technology. However, poor device stability limits their …

2, 2′, 7, 7′-Tetrakis (N, N-di-p-methoxyphenylamine)-9, 9′-spirobifluorene (spiro-
OMeTAD), as an organic small molecule material, is the most commonly employed hole …