Exoplanetary atmospheres: key insights, challenges, and prospects

N Madhusudhan - Annual Review of Astronomy and …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Exoplanetary science is on the verge of an unprecedented revolution. The thousands of
exoplanets discovered over the past decade have most recently been supplemented by …

A broadband thermal emission spectrum of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-18b

LP Coulombe, B Benneke, R Challener, AAA Piette… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Close-in giant exoplanets with temperatures greater than 2,000 K ('ultra-hot Jupiters') have
been the subject of extensive efforts to determine their atmospheric properties using thermal …

A warm Neptune's methane reveals core mass and vigorous atmospheric mixing

DK Sing, Z Rustamkulov, DP Thorngren, JK Barstow… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Observations of transiting gas giant exoplanets have revealed a pervasive depletion of
methane,,–, which has only recently been identified atmospherically,. The depletion is …

Planet Mass and Metallicity: The Exoplanets and Solar System Connection

MR Swain, Y Hasegawa, DP Thorngren… - Space Science …, 2024 - Springer
Theoretical studies of giant planet formation suggest that substantial quantities of metals—
elements heavier than hydrogen and helium—can be delivered by solid accretion during the …

The evaporation valley in the Kepler planets

JE Owen, Y Wu - The Astrophysical Journal, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
A new piece of evidence supporting the photoevaporation-driven evolution model for low-
mass, close-in exoplanets was recently presented by the California–Kepler Survey. The …

Helium in the eroding atmosphere of an exoplanet

JJ Spake, DK Sing, TM Evans, A Oklopčić, V Bourrier… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Helium is the second-most abundant element in the Universe after hydrogen and is one of
the main constituents of gas-giant planets in our Solar System. Early theoretical models …

Retrieving temperatures and abundances of exoplanet atmospheres with high-resolution cross-correlation spectroscopy

M Brogi, MR Line - The Astronomical Journal, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
High-resolution spectroscopy (R≥ 25,000) has recently emerged as one of the leading
methods for detecting atomic and molecular species in the atmospheres of exoplanets …

A comparative study of atmospheric chemistry with VULCAN

SM Tsai, M Malik, D Kitzmann, JR Lyons… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
We present an update of the open-source photochemical kinetics code VULCAN to include
C–H–N–O–S networks and photochemistry. The additional new features are advection …

TESS transit timing of hundreds of hot Jupiters

ES Ivshina, JN Winn - The Astrophysical Journal Supplement …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
We provide a database of transit times and updated ephemerides for 382 planets based on
data from the NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and previously reported …

H− opacity and water dissociation in the dayside atmosphere of the very hot gas giant WASP-18b

J Arcangeli, JM Désert, MR Line, JL Bean… - The Astrophysical …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
We present one of the most precise emission spectra of an exoplanet observed so far. We
combine five secondary eclipses of the hot Jupiter WASP-18b (T day∼ 2900 K) that we …