Chemotherapy is widely recognized as an effective approach for treating cancer due to its
ability to eliminate cancer cells using chemotherapeutic drugs. However, traditional …

Hydroxyapatite (HA) is similar to natural bone regarding composition, and its structure favors
in biomedical applications. Continuous research and progress on HA nanomaterials (HA …

Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) is an emerging therapy method that kills cancer cells by
converting intracellular hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into highly toxic hydroxyl radicals (• OH) …

Multicomponent deoxyribozymes (MNAzymes) have great potential in gene therapy, but
their ability to recognize disease tissue and further achieve synergistic gene regulation has …

Glucose oxidase (GOx) has been recognized as a “star” enzyme catalyst involved in cancer
treatment in the past few years. Herein, GOx is mineralized with manganese-doped calcium …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is exploited as a promising strategy for cancer treatment.
However, the hypoxic solid tumor and the lack of tumor‐specific photosensitizer …

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are promising targets for improving anticancer treatment
outcomes while eliminating recurrence, but their treatment remains a major challenge. Here …

Calcium ion therapy is a potential anticancer treatment. However, the cellular calcium-
buffering mechanism limited the effectiveness of calcium ion therapy. Here, we constructed a …

Bone is the second organ of the human body that has the most transplants. The concept of
bone repair has evolved over the past five decades and is known as the third generation of …

Persistent inflammation and bacterial infection are common during wound healing, and high
blood sugar provides enough nutrients for bacterial growth to make wounds more prone to …