The use of 3D surface imaging technology is becoming increasingly common in craniofacial
clinics and research centers. Due to fast capture speeds and ease of use, 3D digital …

By incorporating three-dimensional (3D) imaging and computer-aided design and
manufacturing techniques, 3D computer-assisted technology has been applied widely to …

Background: Direct anthropometry performed during a patient examination is the standard
technique for quantifying craniofacial dysmorphology, as well as for surgical planning and …

Objective: To compare accuracy of linear measurements made on cone beam computed
tomographic (CBCT) derived 3-dimensional (3D) surface rendered volumetric images to …

A variety of commercially available three-dimensional (3D) surface imaging systems are
currently in use by craniofacial specialists. Little is known, however, about how …

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) surface imaging using stereophotogrammetry has become
increasingly popular in clinical settings, offering advantages for surgical planning and …

Background: In modern anthropometry of such complex structures as the face, three-
dimensional scanning techniques have become more and more common. Before …

The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and reliability of standard anthropometric
linear measurements made with three different three-dimensional scanning systems namely …

Statement of problem Digital waxing procedures should be guided by facial references to
improve the esthetic outcome of a restoration. The development of facial scanners has …

PURPOSE: To objectively evaluate treatment outcomes in oral and maxillofacial surgery, pre-
and post-treatment 3-dimensional (3D) photographs of the patient's face can be registered …