[HTML][HTML] Combustion dynamics of large-scale wildfires

N Liu, J Lei, W Gao, H Chen, X **e - Proceedings of the Combustion …, 2021 - Elsevier
A fact often overlooked is that large-scale wildfires, although occurring infrequently, are
responsible for the overwhelming majority of fire-related suppression costs, economic …

Droughts and the ecological future of tropical savanna vegetation

M Sankaran - Journal of Ecology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change is expected to lead to more frequent, intense and longer droughts in the
future, with major implications for ecosystem processes and human livelihoods. The impacts …

Human impacts in African savannas are mediated by plant functional traits

CP Osborne, T Charles‐Dominique, N Stevens… - New …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Tropical savannas have a ground cover dominated by C4 grasses, with fire and herbivory
constraining woody cover below a rainfall‐based potential. The savanna biome covers 50 …

Fire frequency, state change and hysteresis in tallgrass prairie

SL Collins, JB Nippert, JM Blair, JM Briggs… - Ecology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Hysteresis is a fundamental characteristic of alternative stable state theory, yet evidence of
hysteresis is rare. In mesic grasslands, fire frequency regulates transition from grass‐to …

Woody plant encroachment and the sustainability of priority conservation areas

DT Fogarty, CP Roberts, DR Uden, VM Donovan… - Sustainability, 2020 - mdpi.com
Woody encroachment is a global driver of grassland loss and management to counteract
encroachment represents one of the most expensive conservation practices implemented in …

Post‐soviet shifts in grazing and fire regimes changed the functional plant community composition on the Eurasian steppe

M Freitag, J Kamp, A Dara, T Kuemmerle… - Global Change …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Globally, grasslands are shaped by grazing and fire, and grassland plants are adapted to
these disturbances. However, temperate grasslands have been hotspots of land‐use …

The long shadow of woody encroachment: An integrated approach to modeling grassland songbird habitat

KM Silber, TJ Hefley, HN Castro‐Miller… - Ecological …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Animals must track resources over relatively fine spatial and temporal scales, particularly in
disturbance‐mediated systems like grasslands. Grassland birds respond to habitat …

Assessing impacts of climate change on selected foundation species and ecosystem services in the South‐Central USA

RJ Ansley, VH Rivera‐Monroy, K Griffis‐Kyle… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Climate change, interacting with and exacerbating anthropogenic modifications to the
landscape, is altering ecosystem structure and function, biodiversity, and species …

Super‐abundant C4 grasses are a mixed blessing in restored prairies

E Grman, CR Zirbel, JT Bauer, AM Groves… - Restoration …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Forbs comprise most of the plant diversity in North American tallgrass prairie and provide
vital ecosystem services, but their abundance in prairie restorations is highly variable …

Save or spend? Diverging water‐use strategies of grasses and encroaching clonal shrubs

RM Keen, BR Helliker, KA McCulloh… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Shrub encroachment is one of the primary threats to mesic grasslands around the world.
This dramatic shift in plant cover has the potential to alter ecosystem‐scale water budgets …