Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is both mental and physical health problem affecting about
1–5% of women of childbearing age. The etiology of RPL is complex, involving …

Recurrent miscarriage (RM) is a major reproductive health issue. RM is a multi-factorial
disease, and is affected by environmental, genetic, and epigenetic factors. Genetics has a …

Estrogen receptor (ER) signaling is key regulator for maintaining successful pregnancy.
Several research suggested that genetic variation in ER genes (ESR) 1 and ESR2 is …

Background: Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion (RSA) is caused by multiple genetic and non-
genetic factors. Around 50% of the RSA cases have no known etiology and are considered …

Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) represents one of the pregnancy complications affecting 1–
3% of women. Sex hormones, progesterone and estrogen play a critical role in the …

Background: Estrogen is one of the most important reproductive steroidal hormones and
plays a critical role in the maintenance of pregnancy, and its function is mediated by …

Objective Estrogen and progesterone play key roles in the maintenance of pregnancy, and
their function is mediated via estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1)/estrogen receptor 2 (ESR2) and …

Estrogen might play a key role in the maintenance of pregnancy. We investigated the role of
the ER-β gene+ 1730 G/A,+ 1082 G/A, and CA repeat polymorphisms in Korean patients …

Context Implantation of fertilised eggs and survival of a semi-allogenic embryo rely on the
interactions between the cells and molecules preparing the uterus. We investigated the …

Objective: To identify the role of estrogen receptor-beta (ER-β) gene+ 1730G/A (rs4986938)
polymorphisms in recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL). Methods: All relevant case-control …