The Amazon basin in transition

EA Davidson, AC de Araújo, P Artaxo, JK Balch… - Nature, 2012 - nature.com
Agricultural expansion and climate variability have become important agents of disturbance
in the Amazon basin. Recent studies have demonstrated considerable resilience of …

Droughts, wildfires, and forest carbon cycling: A pantropical synthesis

PM Brando, L Paolucci, CC Ummenhofer… - Annual Review of …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Tropical woody plants store∼ 230 petagrams of carbon (PgC) in their aboveground living
biomass. This review suggests that these stocks are currently growing in primary forests at …

Abrupt increases in Amazonian tree mortality due to drought–fire interactions

PM Brando, JK Balch, DC Nepstad… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Interactions between climate and land-use change may drive widespread degradation of
Amazonian forests. High-intensity fires associated with extreme weather events could …

The human dimension of fire regimes on Earth

DMJS Bowman, J Balch, P Artaxo… - Journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Humans and their ancestors are unique in being a fire‐making species, but 'natural'(ie
independent of humans) fires have an ancient, geological history on Earth. Natural fires …

The global extent and determinants of savanna and forest as alternative biome states

AC Staver, S Archibald, SA Levin - science, 2011 - science.org
Theoretically, fire–tree cover feedbacks can maintain savanna and forest as alternative
stable states. However, the global extent of fire-driven discontinuities in tree cover is …

Sensitivity of decomposition rates of soil organic matter with respect to simultaneous changes in temperature and moisture

CA Sierra, SE Trumbore, EA Davidson… - Journal of advances …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The sensitivity of soil organic matter decomposition to global environmental change is a
topic of prominent relevance for the global carbon cycle. Decomposition depends on …

[HTML][HTML] Attribution of the role of climate change in the forest fires in Sweden 2018

F Krikken, F Lehner, K Haustein… - … Hazards and Earth …, 2021 - nhess.copernicus.org
In this study, we analyse the role of climate change in the forest fires that raged through
large parts of Sweden in the summer of 2018 from a meteorological perspective. This is …

Tamm Review: Shifting global fire regimes: Lessons from reburns and research needs

SJ Prichard, CS Stevens-Rumann… - Forest Ecology and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Across the globe, rising temperatures and altered precipitation patterns have caused
persistent regional droughts, lengthened fire seasons, and increased the number of weather …

Global biomass burning: a synthesis and review of Holocene paleofire records and their controls

JR Marlon, PJ Bartlein, AL Daniau, SP Harrison… - Quaternary Science …, 2013 - Elsevier
We synthesize existing sedimentary charcoal records to reconstruct Holocene fire history at
regional, continental and global scales. The reconstructions are compared with the two …

When is a 'forest'a savanna, and why does it matter?

J Ratnam, WJ Bond, RJ Fensham… - Global Ecology and …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Savannas are defined based on vegetation structure, the central concept being a
discontinuous tree cover in a continuous grass understorey. However, at the high‐rainfall …