The error negativity/error-related negativity (Ne/ERN) is one of the most well-studied event-
related potential (ERP) components in the electroencephalography (EEG) literature …

Recent work suggests that most older adults who volunteer to take part in cognitive
experiments are more motivated to do well than are undergraduate students. This empirical …

Whether bilingualism enhances executive control (EC) is controversial. This article reviews
24 studies on the bilingual EC effect using event-related potentials (ERPs). It evaluates the …

Statistical training psychology focuses on frequentist methods. Bayesian methods are an
alternative to standard frequentist methods. This article provides researchers with an …

The error‐related negativity (ERN or Ne) is increasingly being investigated as a marker
discriminating interindividual factors and moves toward a surrogate marker for disorders or …

Clinical studies of adaptive control emphasize the role disruptions in control play in
psychopathology. However, many studies used confound‐laden designs and examined only …

Intact cognitive control is critical for goal‐directed behavior and is widely studied using the
error‐related negativity (ERN). A common assumption in such studies is that ERNs recorded …

Previous research suggests that higher heart rate variability (HRV) is associated with better
cognitive function. However, since most previous findings on the relationship between HRV …

Introduction: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most frequent
neurodevelopmental disorders in children and tends to persist into adulthood. Evidence …

Recent work on cognitive control focuses on the conflict-monitoring hypothesis, which posits
that a performance monitoring mechanism recruits regions in the dorsolateral prefrontal …